What does controlled braking entail?

Controlled braking is a technique that involves applying the brakes in a firm yet controlled manner, which helps to maintain traction and prevent the wheels from locking up. This method is particularly important for larger vehicles, like those driven by commercial truck drivers, as it allows for better handling and stability during braking.

The technique emphasizes the importance of using the brakes in a way that maximizes stopping power while minimizing the risk of losing control. By squeezing the brakes firmly but not to the point of locking them, a driver can reduce speed effectively while still being able to steer and maintain control of the vehicle. This is critical in emergency situations or when navigating sharp turns, where maintaining control is essential.

In contrast, other options depict techniques that do not provide the same level of control or effectiveness when stopping. For example, braking hard to stop quickly could result in loss of control, while slowing down gradually without using brakes may not provide sufficient stopping power when needed. Using only the engine brake could also be inadequate in scenarios where rapid stopping is required. Thus, the method of controlled braking stands out as the safest and most effective approach for managing a vehicle's speed and stability.